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The Founder - Morihei Ueshiba
Morihei Ueshiba was born on December 14th, 1883, in Tanabe (Wakayama Prefecture), a man of Samurai descent, though born frail and sickly he strengthened his body through daily chores, farming and training early on in sumo wrestling. He found a love in martial arts and always sought to better himself, studying such disciplines as Kenjutsu, Sojutsu, and Jojutsu. In 1905 he joined the arm and was deployed to the Manchurian front to work as a military police officer, and though he was offered a prosperous career at a military officers training academy, he turned it down and instead continued his own training back in Japan. It is written that the atrocities of war that he had witnessed made him despise conflict especially when the result was loss of life. Sensei received private instruction from Kiyoichi Takagi in Judo while still studying other arts, obtaining a Yagyu-ruju Jujutsu certificate in 1908. His curiosity in the martial arts led him to seek tutelage from the great Sokaku Takeda, and in 1915 began his training in Daito-ryu Aiki-jujutsu.
O Sensei would train hard to develop his martial prowess and his spiritual connection while endeavouring his goals of living a simple life. From establishing a farming settlement in Japan to going on regular pilgrimages throughout his life, Morihei Ueshiba would search for enlightenment in Mongolia. Surviving the elements, near starvation, life threatening attacks from bandits, and even Chinese prison to return back to Japan to only intensify his own training. It is said that O'Sensei's
experiences and his relentless training influenced his realization to create a peaceful martial art and
along the way he amassed a following, teaching what he had learned to students far and wide.
"If you are willing to devote yourself to helping others, to improve the world at large, I will accept
you as a student..." Morihei Ueshiba - The Art of Peace
Stories were told from witnessed accounts by way of demonstrations and challenges that O'Sensei
had such good technique that he could overpower and subdue the strongest of people while maintaining their safety. Other stories, some of which may have been myth, whereby he could perform physical feats like that of a magician; Walking on teacups, uprooting trees with his bare hands, even dodging bullets fired at him. As his following increased his legend grew and at one point O'Sensei was commissioned to teach lethal techniques to members of the police and military, but as
a result the war sickened him and during World War 2 he decided to move away from conflict and back to Iwama where he lived out the rest of his life, farming, seeking spirituality in shintoism, and training to develop what we know as Aikido.
'Instead of foolishly waging war, hereafter we will wage peace, the true purpose of Aikido. We will
train to prevent war, to abolish nuclear weapons, to protect the environment and to serve society."
Morihiro Saito Sensei
Morihiro Saito Sensei studied under O'Sensei for 24 years with the founder right up until his death in 1969. Starting his training at 18 years old Saito Sensei came to O'Sensei knowing a bit of Shinto-ryu karate , Judo, and kendo, and was lured by the prospect of being taught self defence from a legend. In the early years (prewar era) O'Sensei's teaching method was based on the traditional method of martial art instruction; Technique was shown and the students attempted to imitate the
movements. When Saito Sensei joined O'Sensei was compiling techniques into a system and gave
more time to explain the martial art journey he was on.
"When we would study one technique, we would systematically learn related techniques" - Morihiro Saito Sensei
Morihei Ueshiba Sensei and Morihiro Saito Sensei
At this time Saito Sensei was working for the Japanese Railways and this boded well in regards to his training regime, allowing more one-on-one time with the founder in his downtime. He would witness how O'Sensei would teach weapons and relate them to empty-hand techniques, and experiment with basic weapon forms which Saito Sensei would later formalise into a comprehensive system that would be easier to learn from. Due to the widespread poverty that followed after the war more and more students left due to their family obligations until only a few students remained. Saito Sensei endured the years and gradually O'Sensei relied more upon him in his training and personal life which resulted in Saito Sensei receiving all his attention, and regularly teaching at the Iwama Dojo in his absence. Around 1960 Saito Sensei began to instruct on a weekly basis at the Aikikai Hombu Dojo in Tokyo and was the only teacher besides O'Sensei to teach Aikido weapons.His classes became increasingly popular and after the death of O'Sensei he became the chief instructor of the Iwama Dojo and also the guardian of the Aiki Shrine.
In the 1970s Saito Sensei was largely considered as a pioneer for spreading Aikido globally, holding seminars around the world and publishing a few books including his five-volume series of technical manuals, "Traditional Aikido". He also established a wide network of instructors outside of Japan who teach Iwama-style Aikido, and due to the popularity of his books and extensive foreign travels would get a constant stream of foreigners travelling to train with him.
Morihiro Saito Sensei and Michael Field Sensei
MIchael Field Sensei and James Sowerby Sensei
Michael Field Sensei was one of the few Westerners who trained extensively with Saito Sensei as an uchi-deshi (Live in student) from a white belt up until receiving his Shodan (1st degree black belt). Field Sensei would eventually be granted his Godan (5th degree black belt)in the years after returning to Australia and starting his own dojo. In time he was running three dojos across Melbourne, and over the years there were Iwama Ryu affiliated dojos in Ballarat, Adelaide, Perth, and Sydney. Saito Sensei would often come hold seminars in various locations throughout Melbourne at the request of Field Sensei. They would remain close throughout the years of their friendship up until Saito Sensei's death in 2010. His devotion to Aikido and loyalty to Saito Sensei earned him the position of headmaster of Iwama-Ryu Aikido Australia.
James Sowerby
Is the owner and dojo-cho (Headmaster) of Seikatsu Aikido, one of the closely affiliated dojos to Iwama- Ryu Aikido. James Sensei holds a Yondan (fourth degree black belt) and obtained all his dan ranks from Field Sensei ever since he started his training in 1997, and stayed diligent in attending annual gradings and seminars until Field Sensei's death in 2018. James Sensei broadened his training to encompass other styles of Aikido such as Yoseikan, Aikikai, Akibudo, Iwama Shin-shin and Takemusu Aikido into his own teachings while still staying true to the Iwama-Ryu syllabus. At one point Seikatsu Aikido became the main and prominent dojo in Melbourne, hosting all gradings and seminars since 2011.
James Sowerby Sensei and Filip Kolarov
Michael Field Sensei and Filip Kolarov